Suing NSW State For Protest Arrest

Your Rights Matter. We Hold NSW Police Accountable For Unlawful Protest Arrests

Trusted & Recommended by Clients. Let by Accredited Specialists

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The O'Brien Advantage

Proven Track Record

Our civil lawyers have a strong history of successfully representing protesters, activists, and demonstrators who have been wrongfully arrested, assaulted, or unlawfully detained by NSW Police. We have secured favourable settlements against the State of NSW in police misconduct claims, holding police and government agencies accountable when they breach the rights of citizens exercising the freedom to protest.

Extensive Police Law Expertise

Our team of highly experienced civil lawyers including NSW Law Society accredited specialists have in-depth knowledge of NSW police powers, the Police Administration Act, and civil law throughout Australia. We expertly navigate the complexities of suing NSW police and the legal system to ensure the best possible outcome for our clients.

Personalised Approach

A civil litigation lawyer understands that every case of suing NSW police is unique. Our civil lawyers take the time to understand your situation, we will use our legal expertise to tailor a legal strategy to achieve the best possible outcome when suing Sydney police on your behalf.

No Win, No Fee*

In some cases, we provide a no win, no fee option so you can pursue strong legal representation without worrying about upfront costs or financial risk. If we don’t win, you don’t pay, simple as that.

Types of Protest Arrest Claims We Handle

FALSE ARREST & UNLAWFUL IMPRISONMENT

We represent protesters who were arrested without lawful justification at rallies, marches, vigils, pickets, and civil disobedience actions across Sydney and NSW. If police lacked reasonable grounds to arrest you, or detained you beyond what the law permits, you may be entitled to compensation.

EXCESSIVE FORCE & POLICE ASSAULT

If you were punched, tackled, pepper-sprayed, struck with a baton, or otherwise subjected to excessive force by NSW Police at a protest, you may have a civil claim for assault and battery. We investigate use-of-force incidents and build cases on behalf of injured demonstrators.

MALICIOUS PROSECUTION

Where NSW Police have pursued protest-related charges against you without reasonable and probable cause, and those charges were later dismissed, withdrawn, or resulted in acquittal, you may be able to sue the State for malicious prosecution and recover compensation for the harm caused.

Unlawful Searches and Seizure of Property

Protesters are frequently subjected to unlawful personal searches, bag searches, and seizure of banners, signs, phones, or equipment. Where these actions fall outside the powers granted to police under LEPRA or other legislation, civil remedies may be available.

Breach of Human Rights and Freedom of Assembly

 NSW common law protects the right to peaceful assembly and freedom of political communication. Where police action unreasonably interferes with an authorised public assembly or a peaceful protest, we can advise on the civil claims available.

Other Protest-Related Civil Claims

Every case is different. We handle a wide range of claims arising from protest policing, including kettling, unlawful move-on directions, unjustified use of tasers or capsicum spray, breaches of bail conditions imposed to suppress protest activity, and systemic policing failures at large demonstrations. Read more about our civil litigation practice.

Protecting Your Rights: How We Fight for Protesters

At O’Brien Criminal & Civil Solicitors, our civil litigation team is committed to helping protesters in Sydney and across NSW navigate what can be an overwhelming legal process. Here are some of the ways we can help:

Thoroughly Investigating the Incident

We meticulously gather and analyse all available evidence, including police bodycam and dashcam footage, CCTV, live-stream recordings, mobile phone footage from other protesters, witness statements, medical records, and internal police documents obtained through subpoena. No detail is overlooked in building the strongest possible case on your behalf.

Filing and Managing Your Compensation Claim

We file your civil compensation claim against the State of NSW and manage the entire legal process on your behalf. We handle communications with the Crown Solicitor and government lawyers, negotiate settlement outcomes, and advise you at every step. Learn more about our civil claims process.

Representing You in Court

If a fair settlement cannot be reached, our experienced Sydney litigators will represent you in the Local Court, District Court, or Supreme Court of NSW with conviction and care. We have successfully run civil matters against the State at trial and are always prepared to advocate fearlessly for our clients.

We Also Help Clients Sue The Police Across Australia

Misconduct by police demands specialised legal action. Our civil litigation team serves clients nationwide, from major cities to remote communities across Australia.

Meet Our Civil Law Team

Our legal team, led by Principal Solicitor Peter O’Brien, brings decades of combined experience in civil litigation on behalf of individuals who have been wronged by the State. We understand the immense courage it takes to stand up to police and government agencies, and we are committed to standing with protesters every step of the way.

With a history of advocacy in courts across Australia, including the High Court of Australia, our team has the depth of expertise to handle complex claims against NSW Police and the State of NSW. No matter the scale of your case, we will provide clear advice, a defined strategy, and determined representation.

Our team at O’Brien Criminal & Civil Solicitors are led by Law Society Accredited Specialists in Criminal Law and in Civil Law. To become an Accredited Specialist, a practitioner must undergo a structured assessment process. This process requires the individual to utilise their existing knowledge and skills to demonstrate their competency and expertise in their chosen area of law.

A circular logo with the text "Personal Injury Law Accredited Specialist" encircling an abstract design in black and blue.

The Civil Law Claims Process

1. Free Initial Consultation

Contact our Sydney civil lawyers for a free, confidential consultation. We will listen to what happened at the protest, explain whether you may have a claim against the State, outline your legal options, and answer any questions you have about the process ahead.

2. Investigating & Building Your Case

If you decide to proceed, your lawyer will gather all relevant evidence, including police records, bodycam footage, medical reports, protest footage, and witness information. We build a thorough and strategic case on your behalf.

3. Communication & Updates

We keep you informed and involved at every stage. Your lawyer will explain legal processes in plain language and work collaboratively with you as your matter progresses. You will never be left wondering where things stand.

4. Pursuing a Resolution

Our lawyers work to achieve the best possible outcome, whether that means negotiating a settlement with the State of NSW, engaging in mediation, or representing you in court proceedings.

Remember: Civil claims against the State for wrongful arrest, assault, and malicious prosecution are legally complex and time-sensitive. Seeking expert advice as soon as possible gives you the best chance of securing compensation and accountability.

What to Do If You Need Help A Lawyer For Protest Arrest

The period immediately following a protest arrest can be chaotic and distressing. The following steps may help protect your rights and legal options.

Suing NSW Police For Protest Arrest

General Tips for Suing Police For Protest Arrest

Voices of Justice: Client Reviews

Read what clients of O’Brien Criminal and Civil Lawyers have said in Google Reviews after we’ve helped clients restore their good names.

FAQs

Can I sue NSW Police for arresting me at a protest?

Yes. In New South Wales, you can sue the State of NSW for wrongful arrest, false imprisonment, assault and battery, and malicious prosecution arising from police conduct at a protest. To succeed, you generally need to show that the arrest was unlawful, that police used force that was not reasonably necessary, or that charges were pursued without reasonable cause.

What counts as a wrongful arrest at a protest?

An arrest is unlawful if police did not have reasonable grounds to suspect you of committing an offence, if they failed to follow proper arrest procedures under LEPRA, or if the arrest was used as a de facto means of preventing lawful protest rather than for any genuine law enforcement purpose. Each case turns on its specific facts.

Who do I make a claim against?

Claims are typically brought against the State of NSW, which is vicariously liable for the conduct of NSW Police officers. In some cases, individual officers may also be named as defendants.

What does “no win, no fee” mean?

Claims are typically brought against the State of NSW, which is vicariously liable for the conduct of NSW Police officers. In some cases, individual officers may also be named as defendants.

What compensation can I receive for being wrongfully arrested at a protest?

Compensation can include damages for loss of liberty, hurt feelings and humiliation, physical injuries, psychological harm, lost income, legal costs incurred defending criminal charges, and in some cases aggravated or exemplary damages where police conduct was particularly egregious. Our lawyers can give you a clearer picture of what may be recoverable in your specific circumstances during a free initial consultation.

Are there time limits for suing the State for a protest arrest?

Yes. Strict time limits apply to civil compensation claims in NSW, and in some cases pre-action notices must be served on the State within months of the incident. It is important to seek legal advice as soon as possible to ensure your claim is not affected by limitation periods.

Do I need to have beaten the criminal charges first?

For claims of malicious prosecution, yes, you generally need the underlying charges to be dismissed, withdrawn, or to result in acquittal. However, claims for wrongful arrest, false imprisonment, and assault can sometimes be pursued even while criminal matters are on foot. If you are still facing charges, see our protest criminal defence page. Our lawyers will advise on the best timing and strategy for your case.

Can I sue if I was pepper-sprayed or hit with a baton at a protest?

Yes, if the use of force was not reasonably necessary in the circumstances. NSW Police are only permitted to use force that is reasonable and proportionate. If you were subjected to excessive force, pepper spray, tasers, batons, or tackled unnecessarily, you may have a claim for assault and battery against the State.

What if I was arrested at a protest that police said was "unauthorised"?

Even where a public assembly has not been formally authorised under the Summary Offences Act 1988 (NSW), police still cannot arrest peaceful protesters without lawful grounds, and their actions remain subject to LEPRA and the common law. Whether your arrest was lawful depends on the specific facts, contact our team for advice.

Do I need to pay upfront for a civil claim against the State?

We offer flexible payment options, including no-win-no-fee arrangements in suitable cases, so that cost does not prevent you from seeking justice. We will discuss fees openly during your free initial consultation.

Civil Law Case Studies

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